社会契约论(英文版) 9787544759922

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由让-雅克·卢梭著的《社会契约论(英文版)》是法国思想家卢梭于1762年写成的一本书。《社会契约论》中主权在民的思想,是现代民主制度的基石,深刻地影响了逐步废除欧洲君主绝对权力的运动,和18世纪末北美殖民地摆脱英帝国统治、建立民主制度的斗争。
本书是全英文版。如果要评定影响人类历史的一百部经典,卢梭的《社会契约论》必定榜上有名;如果只评定十部这样的经典,《社会契约论》同样不会名落孙山。处在革命时代的各国资产阶级把它当作福音书,天赋人权的思想至今仍然深刻地影响着这个世界。
作者简介

作者:(法国)让-雅克·卢梭 译者:(英)贝茨
卢梭(1712—1778)是法国著名启蒙思想家、哲学家、教育家、文学家,出生于瑞士日内瓦一个钟表匠的家庭,是18世纪法国大革命的思想先驱,启蒙运动最的代表人物之一。在哲学上,卢梭主张感觉是认识的来源,坚持“自然神论”的观点;强调人性本善,信仰高于理性。在社会观上,卢梭坚持社会契约论,主张建立资产阶级的“理性王国”;主张自由平等,反对大私有制及其压迫;提出“天赋人权说”,反对专制、暴政。在教育上,他主张教育目的在培养自然人;反对封建教育戕害、轻视儿童,要求提高儿童在教育中的地位;主张改革教育内容和方法,顺应儿童的本性,让他们的身心自由发展,反映了资产阶级和广大劳动人民从封建专制主义下解放出来的要求。主要著作有《论人类不平等的起源和基础》、《社会契约论》、《爱弥儿》、《忏悔录》等。
目录

CONTENTS
Introduction
A Note on the Text and Translation
Select Bibliography
A Chronology of Jean-Jacques Rousseau
POLITICAL ECONOMY
I.
II.
III.
THE SOCIAL CONTRACT
Prefatory Note
BOOK I
i. The Subject of the First Book
ii. The First Societies
iii. The Right of the Strongest
iv. Slavery
v. That It Is Always Necessary to Go Back to
an Original Convention
vi. The Social Pact
vii. The Sovereign
viii. The Civil State
ix. Property
BOOK II
i. That Sovereignty Cannot Be Transferred
ii. That Sovereignty Cannot Be Divided
iii. Whether the General Will Can Err
iv. The Limits of Sovereign Power
v. The Right of Life and Death
vi. The Law
vii. The Legislator
GONTENTS
rift. The People
ix. The Same Continued
x. The Same Continued
xi. The Various Systems of Legislation
xii. The Categories of Law
BOOK III
i. Government in General
ii. The Constituent Principle of the Various Forms of Government
iii. The Classification of Governments
iv. Democracy
v. Aristocracy
vi. Monarchy
vii. Mixed Forms of Government
viii. That Not All Forms of Government Are Suitable
for Every Country
ix. The Signs of Good Government
x. The Abuse of Government and Its Tendency to Degenerate
xi. The Death of the Body Politic
xii. How Sovereign Authority Is Maintained
xifi. The Same Continued
xiv. The Same Continued
xv. Deputies or Representatives
xvi. That the Institution of a Government Is Not a Contract
xvii. The Institution of a Government
xviii. A Means of Preventing Government from
Usurping Power
BOOK IV
i. That the General Will Is Indestructible
ii. Voting
iii. Elections
iv. The Roman Comitia
v. The Tribunate
vi. The Office of Dictator
CONTENTS
vii. The Office of Censor
viii. The Civil Religion
ix. Conclusion
Appendix: The General Society of the Human Race
Explanatory Notes
Index
ISBN9787544759922
出版社译林出版社
作者让-雅克·卢梭
尺寸16