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《化学专业英语》由科学出版社出版。《化学专业英语》可作为高等学校本(专)科化学专业英语教材,也可作为化学专业基础课的英文教材或供研究生翻译、写作训练使用。
目录
Part Ⅰ Nomenclature
化学物质命名法
Chapter 1 Chenucal Element:化学元素
Chapter 2 Nomenclature of Inorganic Compounds:无机物的命名
Chapter 3 Nomenclature of Organic Compounds:有机物的命名
Chapter 4 Nomenclature of Coordination Compounds:配合物的命名
Part Ⅱ Step—up Reading Training
阶梯式阅读训练
Chapter 5 Preliminary Reading:用化学学英语
5.1 Matter:Properties and Changes
5.2 The Chemical Thermodynamics
5.3 The Law of Mass Action
5.4 Description of Molecular Structure Using Valence Bond Concepts
5.5 Deviations from Lambert—Beer's Law
5.6 Titrimetry
5.7 Gas—Volumetric Methods
5.8 Electrochemical Cells
Chapter 6 Elementary Reading:用基础英文接收信息
6.1 Equilibrium or Slow Change
6.2 The Blue Bottle Experiment
6.3 Ion Channels in Cell Membranes
6.4 The Principle of Le Chatelier
6.5 A Quick and Effective Demonstration of Anti—Markovnikov Addition to Alkenes
6.6 Normal and Reversed—Phase Thin Layer Chromatography of Green Leaf Extracts
6.7 "Supermarket Column Chromatography of Leaf Pigments" Revisited
Chapter 7 Advanced Reading:用阅读技巧和文体特点把握全文
7.1 A Novel Method for the Preparation of Ⅲ—Ⅴ Semiconductors:Sonochemical Synthesis of InP Nanocrystals
7.2 Identification of CuO Species in High Surface Area CuO—CeO2 Catalysts and Their Catalytic Activities for CO Oxidation
7.3 Bio—inspired Deposition of Silver Nano—particles (AgNPs) on Silicon Substrate
7.4 Molybdovanadophosphoric Anion Ionic Liquid as a Reusable Catalyst for Solvent—free Benzene Oxidation to Phenol by H2O2
Chapter8 Comprehensive Reading:综合文献阅读
8.1 An Electrochemical Biosensor for Determination of Ascorbic Acid by Cobalt(Ⅱ) Phthalocyanine—Multi—walled Carbon Nanotubes Modified Glassy Carbon Electrode
8.2 Fabrication and Growth Mechanism of Hierarchical Porous Fe3O4 Hollow Sub—microspheres and Their Magnetic Properties
8.3 Complexation Amplified pH Oscillation in Metal Involved Systems
8.4 Synthesis of Nitrogen—doped and Amino Acid—functionalized Graphene Quantum Dots from Glycine, and Their Application to the Fluorometric Determination of Ferric Ion
Part Ⅲ Vocabulary
常用专业词汇
1 Chemical Elements
2 General Laboratory Apparatus
3 Common Type of Reaction
4 Common Chenucal Abbreviation
5 Common Chenucal Prefix and Suffix
Part Ⅳ Keys
答案
文摘
版权页:
The systematic names for aldehydes are given byadding suffix—al to the name of the parent alkane.The parent chain must contain the—CHO group, and the—CHO carbon is always numbered as carbon 1, for example, HCHO: methanal.
The common names of aldehydes are derived from the names of the corresponding carboxylic acids, for example, CH3COOH: acetic acid; CH3CHO: acetaldehyde.
The name of an unbranched acyclic mono—or di—aldehyde is formed by adding the suffix —al (for a monoaldehyde), with elision of a terminal "e" (if present), or—dial (for a dialdehyde) to the name of the hydrocarbon containing the same number of carbon atoms,for example , ethanal, hexanal.
When the corresponding monobasic acid has a trivialname, the name of the aldehyde may be formed from the trivial name of the acid by changing the ending—ic acid or—oic acid to—aldehyde, for example, formaldehyde, acetaldehyde, propionaldehyde,acrylaldehyde (or acrolein), benzaldehyde, cinnamaldehyde, furfural.
8.Naming ethers
Ethers are compounds with two alkyl groups bonded to one oxygen atom.The general structure for ethers is R—O—R', where R and R' are hydrocarbon groups.Symmetrical ethers are ethers where the alkyl groups R and R' are the same, and asymmetrical ethers possess the difference between R and R'.
Simple ethers can be named in the way that the alkyl groups alphabetically are followed by the word "ether".Another way of naming ethers would be by adding—oxy—to the prefix for the smaller hydrocarbon group and joining it to the alkane name of the larger hydrocarbon group.
《化学专业英语》由科学出版社出版。《化学专业英语》可作为高等学校本(专)科化学专业英语教材,也可作为化学专业基础课的英文教材或供研究生翻译、写作训练使用。
目录
Part Ⅰ Nomenclature
化学物质命名法
Chapter 1 Chenucal Element:化学元素
Chapter 2 Nomenclature of Inorganic Compounds:无机物的命名
Chapter 3 Nomenclature of Organic Compounds:有机物的命名
Chapter 4 Nomenclature of Coordination Compounds:配合物的命名
Part Ⅱ Step—up Reading Training
阶梯式阅读训练
Chapter 5 Preliminary Reading:用化学学英语
5.1 Matter:Properties and Changes
5.2 The Chemical Thermodynamics
5.3 The Law of Mass Action
5.4 Description of Molecular Structure Using Valence Bond Concepts
5.5 Deviations from Lambert—Beer's Law
5.6 Titrimetry
5.7 Gas—Volumetric Methods
5.8 Electrochemical Cells
Chapter 6 Elementary Reading:用基础英文接收信息
6.1 Equilibrium or Slow Change
6.2 The Blue Bottle Experiment
6.3 Ion Channels in Cell Membranes
6.4 The Principle of Le Chatelier
6.5 A Quick and Effective Demonstration of Anti—Markovnikov Addition to Alkenes
6.6 Normal and Reversed—Phase Thin Layer Chromatography of Green Leaf Extracts
6.7 "Supermarket Column Chromatography of Leaf Pigments" Revisited
Chapter 7 Advanced Reading:用阅读技巧和文体特点把握全文
7.1 A Novel Method for the Preparation of Ⅲ—Ⅴ Semiconductors:Sonochemical Synthesis of InP Nanocrystals
7.2 Identification of CuO Species in High Surface Area CuO—CeO2 Catalysts and Their Catalytic Activities for CO Oxidation
7.3 Bio—inspired Deposition of Silver Nano—particles (AgNPs) on Silicon Substrate
7.4 Molybdovanadophosphoric Anion Ionic Liquid as a Reusable Catalyst for Solvent—free Benzene Oxidation to Phenol by H2O2
Chapter8 Comprehensive Reading:综合文献阅读
8.1 An Electrochemical Biosensor for Determination of Ascorbic Acid by Cobalt(Ⅱ) Phthalocyanine—Multi—walled Carbon Nanotubes Modified Glassy Carbon Electrode
8.2 Fabrication and Growth Mechanism of Hierarchical Porous Fe3O4 Hollow Sub—microspheres and Their Magnetic Properties
8.3 Complexation Amplified pH Oscillation in Metal Involved Systems
8.4 Synthesis of Nitrogen—doped and Amino Acid—functionalized Graphene Quantum Dots from Glycine, and Their Application to the Fluorometric Determination of Ferric Ion
Part Ⅲ Vocabulary
常用专业词汇
1 Chemical Elements
2 General Laboratory Apparatus
3 Common Type of Reaction
4 Common Chenucal Abbreviation
5 Common Chenucal Prefix and Suffix
Part Ⅳ Keys
答案
文摘
版权页:
The systematic names for aldehydes are given byadding suffix—al to the name of the parent alkane.The parent chain must contain the—CHO group, and the—CHO carbon is always numbered as carbon 1, for example, HCHO: methanal.
The common names of aldehydes are derived from the names of the corresponding carboxylic acids, for example, CH3COOH: acetic acid; CH3CHO: acetaldehyde.
The name of an unbranched acyclic mono—or di—aldehyde is formed by adding the suffix —al (for a monoaldehyde), with elision of a terminal "e" (if present), or—dial (for a dialdehyde) to the name of the hydrocarbon containing the same number of carbon atoms,for example , ethanal, hexanal.
When the corresponding monobasic acid has a trivialname, the name of the aldehyde may be formed from the trivial name of the acid by changing the ending—ic acid or—oic acid to—aldehyde, for example, formaldehyde, acetaldehyde, propionaldehyde,acrylaldehyde (or acrolein), benzaldehyde, cinnamaldehyde, furfural.
8.Naming ethers
Ethers are compounds with two alkyl groups bonded to one oxygen atom.The general structure for ethers is R—O—R', where R and R' are hydrocarbon groups.Symmetrical ethers are ethers where the alkyl groups R and R' are the same, and asymmetrical ethers possess the difference between R and R'.
Simple ethers can be named in the way that the alkyl groups alphabetically are followed by the word "ether".Another way of naming ethers would be by adding—oxy—to the prefix for the smaller hydrocarbon group and joining it to the alkane name of the larger hydrocarbon group.
ISBN | 9787030474971,703047497X |
---|---|
出版社 | 科学出版社 |
作者 | 吉琳 |
尺寸 | 5 |